Synopsis IAS

Thyroxine and Growth Hormone. 200 Words (UPSC 1999, 15 Marks, )

थायरॉक्सिन और वृद्धि हार्मोन। 200 शब्द। (Thyroxine and Growth Hormone. 200 Words.)
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Juvenile hormone. (UPSC 1999, 15 Marks, )

किशोर हार्मोन (Juvenile hormone)
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Mechanism of hormone action (UPSC 2007, 20 Marks, )

हार्मोन क्रिया तंत्र (Mechanism of hormone action)
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Compare the action of steroidal and peptide hormones at organismal and cellular levels. (UPSC 2012, 20 Marks, )

स्टेरॉइडल और पेप्टाइड हार्मोन की क्रिया की जीव और कोशिकीय स्तर पर तुलना करें। (Compare the action of steroidal and peptide hormones at organismal and cellular levels.)
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Describe the mechanism of synthesis of protein and steroid hormones. How do they affect cellular activity. (UPSC 2013, 15 Marks, )

प्रोटीन और स्टेरॉयड हार्मोन के संश्लेषण की प्रक्रिया का वर्णन करें। वे कैसे कोशिकीय गतिविधि को प्रभावित करते हैं। (Describe the mechanism of synthesis of protein and steroid hormones. How do they affect cellular activity.)

Explanation
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Define hormones. Distinguish between Steroid and Peptide hormones. Give the name of the hormones and its mechanism of action that uses Ca²⁺ and/or Calcitonin as second messenger. (UPSC 2015, 15 Marks, )

हार्मोन को परिभाषित करें। स्टेरॉयड और पेप्टाइड हार्मोन के बीच अंतर करें। उन हार्मोन के नाम और उनके क्रियाविधि का उल्लेख करें जो Ca2+ और/या कैल्सिटोनिन को द्वितीयक संदेशवाहक के रूप में उपयोग करते हैं। (Define hormones. Distinguish between Steroid and Peptide hormones. Give the name of the hormones and its mechanism of action that uses Ca2+ and/or Calcitonin as second messenger.)

Explanation
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Define hormones. Distinguish between Steroid and Peptide hormones. Give the name of the hormones and its mechanism of action that uses Ca²⁺ and/or Calcitonin as second messenger. (UPSC 2015, 15 Marks, )

हार्मोन को परिभाषित करें। स्टेरॉयड और पेप्टाइड हार्मोन के बीच अंतर करें। उन हार्मोनों के नाम और उनके क्रियाविधि को बताएं जो Ca2+ और/या कैल्सिटोनिन को द्वितीयक संदेशवाहक के रूप में उपयोग करते हैं। (Define hormones. Distinguish between Steroid and Peptide hormones. Give the name of the hormones and its mechanism of action that uses Ca2+ and/or Calcitonin as second messenger.)

Explanation
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Explain in brief about the synthesis and functions of steroid and peptide hormones. (UPSC 2016, 15 Marks, )

स्टेरॉयड और पेप्टाइड हार्मोन के संश्लेषण और कार्यों के बारे में संक्षेप में समझाएं। (Explain in brief about the synthesis and functions of steroid and peptide hormones.)

Explanation
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Explain in brief about the synthesis and functions of steroid and peptide hormones. (UPSC 2016, 15 Marks, )

स्टेरॉयड और पेप्टाइड हार्मोन के संश्लेषण और कार्यों के बारे में संक्षेप में समझाएं। (Explain in brief about the synthesis and functions of steroid and peptide hormones.)

Explanation
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What is emergency hormone? How is the secretion of this hormone being regulated? (UPSC 2018, 10 Marks, )

'आपातकालीन हार्मोन क्या है? इस हार्मोन का स्राव कैसे नियंत्रित होता है?' (What is emergency hormone? How is the secretion of this hormone being regulated?)

Explanation
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Steroid and peptide hormones. (UPSC 2017, 10 Marks, )

स्टेरॉयड और पेप्टाइड हार्मोन। (Steroid and peptide hormones.)

Explanation
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Distinguish between hormone and pheromone with a note on alarm hormone. (UPSC 2018, 8 Marks, )

हार्मोन और फेरोमोन के बीच अंतर करें और अलार्म हार्मोन पर एक टिप्पणी लिखें। (Distinguish between hormone and pheromone with a note on alarm hormone.)

Explanation
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What are peptide hormones? With the help of schematic diagram, discuss the epinephrine cascade for the glucose release from hepatocytes. (UPSC 2021, 20 Marks, )

पेप्टाइड हार्मोन क्या होते हैं? योजनाबद्ध आरेख की सहायता से, हेपेटोसाइट्स से ग्लूकोज रिलीज के लिए एपिनेफ्रिन कैस्केड पर चर्चा करें। (What are peptide hormones? With the help of schematic diagram, discuss the epinephrine cascade for the glucose release from hepatocytes.)

Explanation
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Explain the cellular mechanism of action of steroid hormones. (UPSC 2022, 15 Marks, )

स्टेरॉयड हार्मोन की क्रियाविधि के सेलुलर तंत्र की व्याख्या करें। (Explain the cellular mechanism of action of steroid hormones.)

Explanation
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Describe the role of G proteincoupled receptors in the action of steroid hormone. (UPSC 2023, 8 Marks, )

स्टेरॉयड हार्मोन की क्रिया में जी प्रोटीन-कपल्ड रिसेप्टर्स की भूमिका का वर्णन करें। (Describe the role of G protein-coupled receptors in the action of steroid hormone.)

Explanation
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Hormone Classification (Steroid and Peptide Hormones)

Thyroxine and Growth Hormone. 200 Words (UPSC 1999, 15 Marks, )

Answer

Juvenile hormone. (UPSC 1999, 15 Marks, )

Answer

Mechanism of hormone action (UPSC 2007, 20 Marks, )

Answer

Compare the action of steroidal and peptide hormones at organismal and cellular levels. (UPSC 2012, 20 Marks, )

Answer

Describe the mechanism of synthesis of protein and steroid hormones. How do they affect cellular activity. (UPSC 2013, 15 Marks, )

Answer

Define hormones. Distinguish between Steroid and Peptide hormones. Give the name of the hormones and its mechanism of action that uses Ca2+ and/or Calcitonin as second messenger. (UPSC 2015, 15 Marks, )

Answer

Define hormones. Distinguish between Steroid and Peptide hormones. Give the name of the hormones and its mechanism of action that uses Ca2+ and/or Calcitonin as second messenger. (UPSC 2015, 15 Marks, )

Answer

Explain in brief about the synthesis and functions of steroid and peptide hormones. (UPSC 2016, 15 Marks, )

Answer

Explain in brief about the synthesis and functions of steroid and peptide hormones. (UPSC 2016, 15 Marks, )

Answer

What is emergency hormone? How is the secretion of this hormone being regulated? (UPSC 2018, 10 Marks, )

Answer

Steroid and peptide hormones. (UPSC 2017, 10 Marks, )

Answer

Distinguish between hormone and pheromone with a note on alarm hormone. (UPSC 2018, 8 Marks, )

Answer

What are peptide hormones? With the help of schematic diagram, discuss the epinephrine cascade for the glucose release from hepatocytes. (UPSC 2021, 20 Marks, )

Answer

Explain the cellular mechanism of action of steroid hormones. (UPSC 2022, 15 Marks, )

Answer

Describe the role of G proteincoupled receptors in the action of steroid hormone. (UPSC 2023, 8 Marks, )

Answer

Define hormones. Distinguish between Steroid and Peptide hormones. Give the name of the hormones and its mechanism of action that uses Ca²⁺ and/or Calcitonin as second messenger. (UPSC 2015, 15 Marks, )

Define hormones. Distinguish between Steroid and Peptide hormones. Give the name of the hormones and its mechanism of action that uses Ca²⁺ and/or Calcitonin as second messenger. (UPSC 2015, 15 Marks, )