Urban Floods
Answer
India, with its rapidly growing population and urbanization, is facing an increasing vulnerability to flood conditions in its major cities. This issue arises due to various factors such as inadequate drainage systems, encroachment of water bodies, climate change, and poor urban planning.
Click Here For Complete Answer
The frequency of urban floods due to high intensity rainfall is increasing over the years. Discussing the reasons for urban floods, highlight the mechanisms for preparedness to reduce the risk during such events. (UPSC 2016, 13 Marks, )
शहरी बाढ़ की आवृत्ति उच्च तीव्रता वाली वर्षा के कारण वर्षों से बढ़ रही है। शहरी बाढ़ के कारणों पर चर्चा करते हुए, ऐसे घटनाओं के दौरान जोखिम को कम करने के लिए तैयारी के तंत्रों को उजागर करें।Answer
Click Here For Complete Answer
Answer
Urban floods pose significant risks to cities and their inhabitants, causing damage to infrastructure, disrupting daily life, and endangering lives. Understanding the reasons behind urban floods and implementing mechanisms for preparedness are crucial in reducing the impact and risk associated with such events.
Click Here For Complete Answer
Answer
Water body reclamation involves transforming natural water features such as lakes, rivers, or coastal areas into urban land for various purposes, including residential, commercial, and industrial development.
Click Here For Complete Answer
Flooding in urban areas is an emerging climate-induced disaster. Discuss the causes of this disaster. Mention the features of two such major floods in the last two decades in India. Describe the policies and frameworks in India that aim at tackling such floods. (UPSC 2024, 15 Marks, )
शहरी क्षेत्रों में बाढ़ एक उभरती हुई जलवायु-प्रेरित आपदा है। इस आपदा के कारणों पर चर्चा करें। पिछले दो दशकों में भारत में दो ऐसी प्रमुख बाढ़ की विशेषताओं का उल्लेख करें। भारत में ऐसी बाढ़ से निपटने के लिए जो नीतियाँ और ढाँचे हैं, उनका वर्णन करें।Answer
Click Here For Complete Answer